非言语交际和跨文化交际

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1、Non-verbalcommunicationandinterculturalcommunicationAbstract:Languageisthetoolofcommunicationandcarrierofculture.Non-verbalcommunicationcaneffectivelycomplementverbalcommunication.Non-verbalcommunicationoftenhappensasverbalcommunicationtakesplace.Italsohasthesamecommunicativefunctionasverbalcommun

2、icationdoes.Peopleonlyemphasizeverbalcommunicationwhiletheyusuallyneglectnon-verbalcommunicationwhichisofmuchimportanceininformationtransmission.Themainconcernsinthispaperincludetherelationbetweenverbalandnon-verbal,classification,feature,andfunctionofnon-verbalcommunication.Thewaysolvingintercult

3、uralconflictsinnon-verbalcommunicationisalsodiscussedhere.Keywords:non-verbalcommunication;function;interculturalcommunication1.IntroductionLanguageisanecessaryandveryimportanttoolinhumancommunication.Whenpeopletalkaboutthecommunication,theyalwaysregardverbalcommunicationasakindofwaytocommunicate,

4、butneglectingthenon-verbalcommunication.Infact,verbalcommunicationandnon-verbalcommunicationarebothwaysforpeopletocommunicate.Comparingwithverbalcommunication,non-verbalcommunicationcantransferinformationandexpressthemeaninginabetterway.Thispapermainlytalkedabouttherelationbetweenverbalcommunicati

5、onandnon-verbalcommunication,thefunctionofnon-verbalandthefunctionofnon-verbalintheinterculturalcommunication.1.thenon-verbalcommunication2.1Thedefinitionandclassificationofthenon-verbalcommunicationNon-verbalcommunication(NVC)isusuallyunderstoodastheprocessofcommunicationthroughsendingandreceivin

6、gwordlessmessages.Suchmessagescanbecommunicatedthroughgesture;bybodylanguageorposture;byfacialexpressionandeyecontact.Objectcommunicationsuchasclothing,hairstylesorevenarchitecture;symbols.Speechmayalsocontainnon-verbalelementsknownasparalanguage,includingvoicequality,emotionandspeakingstyle,aswel

7、lasprosodicfeaturessuchasrhythm,intonationandstress.Likewise,writtentextshavenon-verbalelementssuchashandwritingstyle,spatialarrangementofwords,ortheuseofemoticons.Languageisthemostimportantwayinhumancommunicatio