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1、跨文化非言语交际----英语语言学论文-->NonverbalCross-culturalmunication[Abstract]Interculturalmunicationcanbeclassifiedintotplayanimportantroleininterculturalmunication.anyscholarshavestudiedmoreaboutverbalmunication,unicationisalwaysignored,whichpl-->aysanindispensableroleinmunication.
2、Nonverbalmunicationisinfluencedbyculture,sodifferentcountrieshavedifferentunderstandingoftheirbehaviors.Evensomepeoplehavethesamebodylanguage;therearevariousunderstandingaccordingtodifferentcultures.Itisunavoidablethatculturaldifferencesleadtocultureconflicts.Itisurgentt
3、ocallstudents’attentiontononverbalmunicationinforeignlanguageteaching.1.1Thedefinitionofnonverbalmunication“Therearevariousdefinitionsofnonverbalmunication.Malandroetalstated:nonverbalmunicationisaunicationunicationisthequalitiesorbehaviorsknounityepeopleregardthatnonver
4、balmunicationas“silentlanguage”orsimply“bodylanguage”.Hounication.1.2TheelementsofnonverbalmunicationNonverbalmunicationcoverseveryaspectofmunication.Asthedefinitionofnonverbalmunication,theelementsofitarevarious.“TheearlierkindisfromRueschandKeeps;theyclassifieditintoth
5、reetypes:(a)signlanguage,includingallthehandsigns;(b)actionlanguage,includingallobjects;(c)objectlanguage,suchasart,dressandsoon.M.Knappproposedanotherkindofclassification.Theyarebodymotionandkinesicsbehavior,physicalcharacteristics,touchingbehavior,paralanguage,proxemic
6、s,artifactsandenvironmentallanguages.”[3]Accordingtointerculturalmunication,entallanguage;(b)auditablelanguages,includingparalanguage,andsoon.1.2.1BodylanguageBodylanguageisthemostnoticedoneinnonverbalmunication.Itincludesthefacialexpression,eyecontact,handsign,actionlan
7、guage,touching,dressandsoon.intotion;peopleusuallymakeeyecontacttogaininformation.Ininterculturalmunication,differenteyecontactstransferdifferentmeanings.InChina,lookatone’seyesdirectly.ThatisbecauseConfucianism,phasizesRen（仁）andLi（礼）,influencesus.Itisdeterminealmostalla
8、spectsofChineselife.TheyshapetheistakethatChinesepeoplemustdeceivethem.Astheybelieve“Don’ttrustanyonewh
