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1、RelationshipofChinesePaintingandCalligraphyIntroduction5,000yearssplendidcivilizationandtheunparalleledrichwrittenrecordsofChinaisapprovedbyworld.InthelonghistoryofChina,Chinesepaintingandcalligraphyreappearthishistoricevolutionbytheirdistinctiveartformsandartisticlanguages.Becau
2、seusingthesametoolsandmethodofChinesepaintingandcalligraphy,theyareregardedasthesistersart.Forthisreason,thispairofartbothhavecomplementarityandindependence.Itisfastidiousaboutthatpaintpenscomefromcalligraphy,soChinesepaintingandcalligraphyisconnectedonthecharm.Keywords:Chinesepa
3、inting,calligraphy,art1.FormationandDevelopmentChinesecharacterwasevolvedfrompicturesandsymbols,itsprocessofwritinganddevelopmentresultedinthegenerationoftheartofcalligraphy.TheearliestChinesewritingistheoracleinShangDynasty,whichthewordsareinscribedonbonesortortoiseshells.Althou
4、ghthewordswerenotstereotyped,however,pens,structureandcomposition(layout),thisthreebasicelementsoftheartofcalligraphyalreadyhad,thecalligraphypreliminaryformed.ItwasinQinandHanperiodsChinesecalligraphywasestablishedasanart.Afterthat,calligraphywithvariousdynastieshavedifferentfoc
5、us.Calligraphy,relyingonthebrush’sflexibilitymovementandtherichnessoftheink,istheonewhichleavestraceonthewhitepaper,toformmeaningfulblackandwhiteconstitution,therefor,calligraphyisanartofconstitution.Calligrapher’spenistheextensionofhisfinger,allofpen’smovementcontainhisfeelingsa
6、ndemotion,socalligraphyisalsoaperformanceart.Throughthework,calligraphycanreflectcalligrapher’spersonallifeexperience,knowledge,self-cultivation,characterandsoon,sowealwayssay“Thestyleistheman”,“Wordsarethevoiceofthemind”.Calligraphycanalsobeusedforinscriptions,writingaplaque,the
7、reforit’sapracticalart.Allinall,calligraphyisacomprehensiveart,tendtoshowsubjectivespirit.4Chinesepaintingwascalleddanqingorshuimoinancienttimes.CalligraphyandChinesepaintingisrelatedveryclosely,theyneedthesametools,andisbothmainlybypoint,line.Chinesepaintingsusuallyhaveapoemorin
8、scription,makingthecalligraphyandpaintin
