白居易 琵琶行并序（英文版）

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1、白居易:琵琶行并序/BaiChuyi:THESONGOFALUTE白居易:琵琶行并序/BaiChuyi:THESONGOFALUTE琵琶行并序白居易元和十年，予左迁九江郡司马。明年秋，送客湓浦口，闻船中夜弹琵琶者，听其音，铮铮然有京都声；问其人，本长安倡女，尝学琵琶于穆曹二善才。年长色衰，委身为贾人妇。遂命酒，使快弹数曲，曲罢悯然。自叙少小时欢乐事，今漂沦憔悴，转徙于江湖间。予出官二年恬然自安，感斯人言，是夕，始觉有迁谪意，因为长句歌以赠之，凡六百一十六言，命曰琵琶行。浔言江头夜送客，枫叶荻花秋瑟瑟。主人下马客在船，举酒欲饮无管弦。醉不成欢惨将别，

2、别时茫茫江浸月。忽闻水上琵琶声，主人忘归客不发。寻声暗问弹者谁？琵琶声停欲语迟。移船相近邀相见，添酒回灯重开宴。千呼万唤始出来，犹抱琵琶半遮面。转轴拨弦三两声，未成曲调先有情。弦弦掩抑声声思，似诉平生不得志。低眉信手续续弹，说尽心中无限事。轻拢慢撚抹复挑，初为霓裳后六么。大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私语。嘈嘈切切错杂弹，大珠小珠落玉盘。间官莺语花底滑，幽咽泉流水下滩。水泉冷涩弦凝绝，凝绝不通声渐歇。别有幽愁暗恨生，此时无声胜有声。银瓶乍破水浆迸，铁骑突出刀鎗鸣。曲终收拨当心画，四弦一声如裂帛。东船西舫悄无言，唯见江心秋月白。沈吟放拨插弦中，整顿衣裳起

3、敛容。自言本是京城女，家在虾蟆陵下住。十三学得琵琶成，名属教坊第一部。曲罢曾教善才服，妆成每被秋娘妒，五陵年少争缠头，一曲红绡不知数。钿头银篦击节碎，血色罗裙翻酒污。今年欢笑复明年，秋月春风等闲度。弟走从军阿姨死，暮去朝来颜色故。门前冷落车马稀，老大嫁作商人妇。商人重利轻别离，前月浮梁买茶去。去来江口守空船，绕船月明江水寒。夜深忽梦少年事，梦啼妆泪红阑干，我闻琵琶已叹息，又闻此语重唧唧。同是天涯沦落人，相逢何必曾相识。我从去年辞帝京，谪居卧病浔阳城。浔阳地僻无音乐，终岁不闻丝竹声。住近湓江地低湿，黄芦苦竹绕宅生。其间旦暮闻何物，杜鹃啼血猿哀鸣。春江

4、花朝秋月夜，往往取酒还独倾。岂无山歌与村笛？呕哑嘲哳难为听。今夜闻君琵琶语，如听仙乐耳暂明。莫辞更坐弹一曲，为君翻作琵琶行。感我此言良久立，却坐促弦弦转急。凄凄不似向前声，满座重闻皆掩泣。座中泣下谁最多，江州司马青衫湿。　THESONGOFAGUITARBaiChuyiInthetenthyearofYuanheIwasbanishedanddemotedtobeassistantofficialinJiujiang.InthesummerofthenextyearIwasseeingafriendleavePenpuandheardinthemi

5、dnightfromaneighboringboataguitarplayedinthemannerofthecapital.Uponinquiry,Ifoundthattheplayerhadformerlybeenadancing-girlthereandinhermaturityhadbeenmarriedtoamerchant.Iinvitedhertomyboattohaveherplayforus.Shetoldmeherstory,heydayandthenunhappiness.Sincemydeparturefromthecapi

6、talIhadnotfeltsad;butthatnight,afterIlefther,Ibegantorealizemybanishment.AndIwrotethislongpoem--sixhundredandtwelvecharacters.Iwasbiddingaguestfarewell,atnightontheXunyangRiver,Wheremaple-leavesandfull-grownrushesrustledintheautumn.I,thehost,haddismounted,myguesthadboardedhisb

7、oat,Andweraisedourcupsandwishedtodrink-but,alas,therewasnomusic.Forallwehaddrunkwefeltnojoyandwerepartingfromeachother,Whentheriverwidenedmysteriouslytowardthefullmoon--Wehadheardasuddensound,aluteacrossthewater.Hostforgottoturnbackhome,andguesttogohisway.Wefollowedwherethemel

8、odyledandaskedtheplayer'sname.Thesoundbrokeoff...thenreluctan