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时间:2019-10-17
《【临床麻醉学教案】复合麻醉与联合麻醉》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、课程名称:临床麻醉学教材名称:临床麻醉学授课时间:授课对象:麻醉专业教学内容:复合麻醉与联合麻醉计划学时:4学时重点:复合麻醉的概念及应用原则全凭静脉麻醉概念难点:各种复合麻醉方法及注意事项教学目的:掌握复合麻醉的概念及应用原则、全凭静脉麻醉概念熟悉各种复合麻醉方法及注意事项、优点了解各种复合麻醉诱导及维持教学方法:启发式教学、理论联系实际教具(挂图幻灯投影及CAI等):CAI新内容新知识(注明來源及所占比例):麻醉期间药物的相互作用,咪呼安定、异丙酚药理作用來源于《Anesthesia》、占20%夕卜语关键词:balancedanesthesia>combinedanesthesia^
2、totalintravenousanesthesia、synergism>additive>antagonism参考资料:《现代麻醉学》第三版、《Anesthesia》(Miller第六版)、《中华麻醉学杂志》、《国外医学麻醉学分册》课堂设计:导课、介绍重点10设问、讲解复合麻醉的概念、优点、种类20CAK讲解、举例复合麻醉的应用原则20CAI.讲解、举例静吸复合麻醉方法20CAI.讲解、举例静吸复合麻醉注意事项15CAI、讲解、举例全凭静脉麻醉的概念15CA1、讲解、举例普鲁卡因静脉复合麻醉方法10CAI、讲解、举例普鲁卡因静脉复合麻醉注意事项10CAI、讲解、丙泊酚静脉复合麻醉方法1
3、5CAT.讲解、举例丙泊酚静脉复合麻醉注意事项15CAI、讲解、举例氯胺酮静脉复合麻醉方法10CA1、讲解、举例氯胺酮静脉复合麻醉注意事项10CAI、讲解、举例全麻与非全麻静脉复合麻醉15CAI、讲解、举例针刺镇痛的应用10CAI.讲解总结、归纳5板书、讲解教学过程:Chapter11BalancedandCombinedAnesthesiaIntroduction:Background:2.Balaneedorcombinedanesthesia:3.Forte:2.Commonlyusedmethod:intravenousanesthesia+inhalationanesthesi
4、atotalintravenousanesthesiageneralanaesthesia+othersApplicationprincipleofcombinedanesthesia1.Selectdrugsreasonably:synergism、additive>antagonism2.Judgedepthofanesthesiaaccurately3.Enhanceperiaaestheticmanagement4.Optimizedrugsscheme:5.Mmaintenanceindividualization6.Combinationofdifferentanesthet
5、ictechniquesCombinedIntravenous・InhalationalanesthesiaIntroduction:conceptmethod一、Anestheticmethod:1.Inductionofanesthesia(麻醉诱导):(1)intravenousinduction:thiopentaketomidate、propofokmidazolamfentanyl+scoline、vecurium(2)inhaledinduction:2.Maintenanceofanesthesia(麻醉维持):(1)inhalationanesthesia:(2)int
6、ravenousbalaneedanesthesia:propofol+ketaminemidazolam+ketamineprocaine+ketaminedroperidol+fentanyl(3)IntravenouscombinedInhalationanesthesia二、Announcements(注意事项):Individualization2.Endotrachealtube3.Accuratelymonitoring4.Minimumeffectivedose5.ResiduaryeffectofanestheticsTotalintravenousanesthesia
7、(全凭静脉麻醉)一、Totalintravenousanesthesia,TIVA:二、IntravenouscombinedanesthesiabyProcaine:(一)Anestheticmethod:1.Inductionofanesthesia:2.Maintenaneeofanesthesia:1%procaine(_)Indications:(三)contraindications:(四)Announcements:静
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