综合测试部分

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1、TOEFL许向博8/14/20211IntegratedWriting综合写作8/14/20212Reading230-300words3minutesListening150secondsWriting150-225words20minutes8/14/20213Reading8/14/20214快速阅读：1.关注段首句2.提取名词概念和逻辑关系8/14/20215名词和名词之间的逻辑关系：分类｛比较><因果→举例：8/14/202168/14/202178/14/20218Writing8/14/20219综合部分写作模板：1.

2、阅读的总括&听力的总括（30-40词）2.反驳内容分3段（3点）(1)50-60词(2)50-60词(3)50-60词3.结尾段（可有可无）180-230词8/14/202110转述中的指称：thelecture；thelecturer；thespeaker；theprofessorthepassage；thewriter；theauthor8/14/202111观点的表述THEAUTHOR：discuss;introduce;argue;conclude;suggest;recommend;proposeappeal8/14/20

3、2112观点的表述THESPEAKER：1,pointout;say;tell;2,disagree;disapprove;refute;rebut;reject;objectto;oppose;counter;3,doubt;question;challenge;4,cite;mention;quote;referto;5,suggest;putforward;illustrate;show;explain8/14/2021131.阅读的总括&听力的总括Thepassagemainlydiscusses_______,（_____

4、and______）.However,thelecturercastsdoubtsonthewriter’sviewbyusingseveralpoints（examples）.8/14/202114反驳内容三点：Paragraph1Firstofall,thespeakerthinksthat___________.Incontrast,thereadingpassagebelievesthat_____________.So,thelecturestotallydisagreewiththeviewmadeinthereadin

5、g.Paragraph2Second,thespeakerdiscusses___________,Contradictingwhatisstatedinthereadingthat_____________________.Paragraph3Finally,thespeakersraisestheissuethat___________.Thispointdisagreeswiththepointthat________________demonstratedinthereading.8/14/202115反驳关联套句：1.Th

6、isdirectlycontradictswhatthepassageindicates.2.Thisisentirelyopposetothewriter’sexpectation.3.Thisiswherethespeakerdisagreewiththewriter.4.Thiswasanotherpartwhereexperiencecontradictedtheory.8/14/202116注意事项：1.不要发表个人看法2.转述一定要完整3.转述文章内容时候一定要改写4.一定要清楚的表述关联5.不要写过长的句子8/14

7、/202117改写：1.从句法角度并列句——简单句定语成分——定语从句状语成分——状语从句倒装句强调句——正常语序8/14/202118改写：2.从词汇角度——同义词反义词替换important——essentialessential——veryimportant8/14/202119改写：3.从逻辑关系入手AincludesBBispartofAAisbetterthanBBisnotasgoodasAAisduetoBBresultsinAanexampleofA，BBisanexampleofA8/14/2021205.不要写

8、过长的句子8/14/202121同意支持加强：agreewithstrengthen/enhance/reinforcepresentthesameview8/14/202122theprofessorstatedthat,insup