城乡规划专业词汇

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1、城乡规划专业词汇英汉对照表urbanplanning城市规划townplanning城镇规划actofurbanplanning城市规划法urbancomprehensiveplanning城市总体规划urbandetailedplanning城市详细规划Residentialdistrictdetailedplanning修建性详规regulatorydetailedplanning控制性详规regionalplanning区域规划urbansystemplanning城镇体系规划urbansoci

2、ology城市社会学urbaneconomic城市经济学urbangeography城市地理学urbaninfrastructureplanning城市基础设施规划watersupplyanddrainage,electricitysupply,roadbuilding城市供力J供电、道路修建urbanroadsystemandtransportationplanning城市道路系统和交通规划urbanroadcross-section城市道路横断面urbanroadcross-section城市道路

3、横断面urbanmanagementinformationsystem城市管理信息、系统GIS=geographyinformationsystem地理信息系统RS=remotesensing遥感Gardening==Landscapearchitecture园林=营造景观学Urbanlandscapeplanninganddesign城市景观规划和设计Urbangreenspacesystemplanning城市绿地系统规划Urbandesign城市设计Land-useplanning土地利用规划T

4、heculturalandhistoriccity历史文化名城Protectionplanning保护规划Urbanization城市化Suburbanization郊区化Publicparticipation公众参与Sustainabledevelopment(sustainability)可持续性发展(可持续性)Over-allurbanlayout城市整体布局Pedestriancrossing人行横道Humanscale人体尺寸Streetfurniture街1道小品sculpture,fou

5、ntain,teabar雕塑、喷泉、茶吧Trafficandparking交通与停车Landscapenode景观节点Spatialstructure空间转移Laborforce劳动力Renewable可再生Biosphere生物圈PlannedcitiesBlueprints蓝图License执照，许可证Minerals矿物Hydroelectricpowersource水利资源Monuments纪念物High-riseapartment高层建筑物Lawn草地Pavement人行道Sidewalk人

6、行道Windingstreet曲折的路WatersupplyanddrainageAwatersupplyforatown城市给水系统Storagereservoir水库，蓄水库Distributionreservoir水库,配水库Distributionpipes配水管网Waterengineer给水工程师Distributionsystem配水系统Catchmentarea汇水面积Openchannel明渠Seweragesystem污水系统，排污体制Separate分流制Combined合流制R

7、ainfall降水Domesticwaste生活污水Industrialwaste工业污水Streamflow河流流量Runoff径流Treatmentplant处理厂Sub-main次干管Branchsewer支管Citywaterdepartment城市供水部门Urbanfabric城市结构Urbanform城市形体Warehouse仓库Materialprocessingcenter原料力口工中心Religiousedifices宗教建筑Correctionalinstitution教养院Tra

8、nsportationinterface交通分界面CBD=centralbusinessdistrict城市中心商业区Publicagenciesofparking停车公共管理机构Energyconservation节能Individualbuilding单一建筑Mega-structures大型建筑Mega-大,百万，强Megalopolis特大城市Megaton百万吨Megalopolis特大城市Megaton百万吨Residenceland居住用地