英语人教版八年级下册unite 8Section A.ppt

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1、Review:一、现在完成时的结构：由“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”构成二、现在完成时的用法：1、表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already,yet,just,ever,never连用。如：Ihaveseenthefilm.我看过这部电影。（说明对这部电影的内容了解）Askandanswer:Haveyou...yet?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven't.Hashe/she...?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn't.Unit8HaveyoureadTrea

2、sureIslandyet?SectionA(3a-3c)RobinsonCrusoe小说分三部分：第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐，最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况；第二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛，独居28年的种种情景；第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及这个海岛未来的发展趋向。《鲁滨逊漂流记》由英国作家丹尼尔·笛福所著。它是一部流传很广，影响很大的文学名著。它表现了强烈的资产阶级进取精神和启蒙意识。作者用生动逼真的细节把虚构的情景写得使人如同身临其境，使故事具有强烈的真实感。小说主人公鲁滨逊也成为欧洲文

3、学史上一个很著名的文学形象。3aReadthepassagebasedonRobinsonCrusoewiththefollowingquestions.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?2.WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?Thenanswerthequestions.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?2.WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?Hewaitsforanothershi

4、ptotakehimback.RobinsonCrusoenamedhimFridaybecausethatwasFridaywhentheymet.WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI’vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlost

5、mylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyislan

6、d?Howlonghavetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealrea

7、dytaughthimsomeEnglish.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.3cCorrectthesentences.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithoutfoodanddrink.RobinsonCrusoemadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisla

8、nd.4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildhishouse.Robinsonhadnofoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.Robinsoncutdowntreestobuildhishouse.5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthebeach.