新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案

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新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案Unit1III.1.idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worshipIV.1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.payfor6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.objectto/objected10.atbestV1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.O7.I8.L9.A10.DCollocationVI.1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever6.defeat7.poverty8.treatment9.noise10.agonyWordbuildingVII.1.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrifiedVIII.1.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discoverySentenceStructureIX.1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..`4.butotherthanthat,he'lleatjustabouteverything.5.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenterX.1.shouldn'thavebeentothecinemalastnight2.wouldhave;toldhimtheanswer3.theyneedn'thavegoneatall4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriouslyTranslationXI.-1.Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.2.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday.3.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest. 4.Weremaintreetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo;wewoulddoit.5.EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.6.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.XII.l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放弃了工作。3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。6．即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习过程中必要的一步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。ClozeXIII.1．B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.AII．D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.CI9.A20.DSectionBReadingSkills.I.1.Iwasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheuglyshadowofracismin1976.2.Itmeansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhewashonestandpaiddebts.3.Thefarmer'sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearnedthatIwasthesonofanhonestmanwhowasdifferentfromotherblacks.4.BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedfortheworse.5.Becausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmeinmylife.ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.TVocabulary1.melted2.restore3.initiative4.obligation,5.induce6.lest7.relief8.furnish9.enquire10.meanwhile ExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.deposit12:intent13.behave14.amused15.glueIV1.kepthisword2:shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquireinto5.cooloff6.pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeaway10.oncredit新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit2答案unit2SectionAComprehensionofthetext1.Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.2.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentforcomedy.HiscomicfiguresdidnotconformtoBritishstandards.3.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'tseemthatEnglish.4.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.5.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalongwithoutapreparedscript.6.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,plustheskillwithwhichheexecuteditagainandagain.7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterofcalminhisfamily.8.Comic.VocabularyIII.1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparkedIV.1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up6.to7.down8.down9.in10.onV.l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.ACollocation
VI.1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildingsWordBuildingVII.1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.touristVIII.1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism sentencestructureIX1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.X.1.itisawondertofind2.Itisasurpriseforustofind3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim4.It'sacomforttoknow5.ItisareliefforustolearnXI1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.XII1．Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous，itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience．‘2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.3．Ineverhadformaltraining，IjustlearnedasIwentalong?4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket，theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.5．Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone，butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.6．Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim． XII.1.如果没有查理?卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。3.查理?卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》，他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物—年轻可爱的小流浪汉。4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。5.查理?卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让更多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。6.1977年，查理?卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。ClozeXIII.1．C2.B3．C4.B5．A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C11．D12.A13．A14.C15．B16.D17．A18．C19.B20.AStructuredWritingXV.CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoresofortheworld.Onthestageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthatwereperhapsmorecharacteristicofEuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.SincemorethanhalfoftherolesChaplinplayedwereinsilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficultyunderstandinghisfilms.Withsoundmovies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnationalityandwasacceptedandappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetimehedidnotstayinhismothercountry;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstageforpeopleofdifferentnationalities.SECTIONBI.1.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:amostrevolutionarythingWordsrepresentingfacts:sixmonthsago;ranformayorofEmbu, Kenya,andwon2.F?Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:evenmoresurprisingWordsrepresentingfacts:wasvotedinbyhercolleaguesontheDistrictCouncil,allmen3.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.Wordsrepresentingopinions:suddenlybecameasymboloftheincreasinglypowerfulpoliticalforceWordsrepresentingfacts:thousandsofwomeninthisfarmingareatwohoursnortheastofNairobi4.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:manywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasicsofpoliticalparticipationWordsrepresentingfacts:OneveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidWhattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.Sothesentenceisbasicallyfactual.5.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.Wordsrepresentingopinions:notanewphenomenonWordsrepresentingfacts:politicalactivityamongKenyanwomenComprehensionofthe5-extII.1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.TVocabularyIII.1.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.funded6.jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculousIV.1.Couldwetakeawalk?Ifeellikealittleexercise.2.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:torunformayorofEmbu,Kenya.3.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sotheytriedeverythingtoshut'Kenyanwomenoutofpolitics.4.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectinearnestassoonassheleftschool.5.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourairbases.6.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,thePresidenthadtheupperhand.7.Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarterofthehospital'spatients. 8.Ms.Mbogo'svictorywasimportantbecauseallhermalecolleaguesvotedherin.9.Twoyoungmenwereoriginallyhiredtowatchoverthehouseasitwasbeingbuilt.10.Itisreportedthatgovernmenttroopstriedtobreakuptheprotestbyfiringtheirgunsintheair.style新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案unit3SectionAVocabularyIII.1.raw2.convicted3.compensation4.notify5.provisions6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certifyExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.donation12.roast13.rent14.champion15.temptationIV1.up2.to3.down4.of5.out6.into7.for8.on9.through10.ofV.1.M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.DCollocationVI.1.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputationWordBuildingVII.1.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookishVIII.1.politicians2.technician3.comedian4.musicians5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magiciansentencestructureIX.1.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.2.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.3.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedaftertheexplosion.4.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.5.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.X.1.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn'thaveanyeffect.2.Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupsether.3.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenIleft.4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutof stock.5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.TranslationXI.1.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintotheaffairinperson.2.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyareagainfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.3.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhadplanned.5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.6.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessisthriving.XII1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说：“许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。2.我们考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的新经理。4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助，20分钟后他们赶来帮我。6.他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦—贫穷与误解。closeXIII.1．B2.C3.A4.D5．B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B11．D12.A13.C14.B15．D16.B17.C18.A19:D20.BstructuredWritingXVItisdifficulttogetawelfareclient’swheelchairrepaired．Oncemywheelchairneededrepairing，andInotifiedmycaseworker.ShegavemealecturethatIhadn’ttakengoodcareofmywheelchair.ThenshetoldmethatImusthavethepatiencetowaituntilshehadthetimetoreportmywheelchair conditionstomymedicalworker.Thenthemedicalworkercalledthewheelchairrepaircompaniestogetthecheapestbidandinformedthemainwelfareofficeatthestatecapital．Ittookthemanotherseveraldaystoconsiderthematter.Whentheyfinallygotmywheelchairrepaired，Ihadbeenconfinedtobedformorethanhalfamonth．SectionBReadingSkillsI.1."Thestacksofpaper"isbeingpersonifiedassomeonewhocanbearwitnesstosomething.2."Westernears"symbolizepeoplefromWesterncountries.3."Agalleryofhumanfaces"symbolizesagatheringofpeopleofdifferentorigins.4.Asweknowaportraitdoesnothavelife.Itisinafigurativewaytosay"alivingportrait".5.Theword"like"tellsusthatthispartisasimile,comparinghatstosmallcrowns.6."Twotinybirds"areclearlyametaphorforthegirl'stwosmallhands,showingthatitwaswithlovingcarethattheblindmanheldthegirl'shands.ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.Thestacksofpaperborewitnesstoahugeamountofworkwaitingtobedone,eventhoughIhadbeenworkingsevendaysaweek.2.Irememberfeelingannoyedatthisdensecollectionofhumanity.3.Thenthetruthstruckme.Hewasblind.4.Aswewaitedforourdrinks,theblindmansaid,"ThemusicseemsoutoftunetoourWesternears,butithascharm."5.Theyaremotionless,waitingfortheperformancetostart.6.Thefirstperformanceendedjustaswefinisheddessert,andIexcusedmyselfandwenttotalktothetheatermanager.7.Afewminuteslaterhewasstandingnexttooneofthedancers,herlittlecrownedheadhardlyreachinghischest.8.Aboutaweekafterourtrip,thechairmantoldmetheChineseexecutivehadcalledtoexpressgreatsatisfactionwiththetrip.VocubularyIII.1.skimmed2.steer3.chartered4.angle5.veil 6.magic7.realm8.annoy9.dense10.highlightedIV.1.ManyofthesepoemsbearwitnesstohisyearsspentinIndia,England,andChina.2.Theotherplayersintheteamarebetterthanme,butI'mslowlycatchingup.3.1wasloadedwithmanyparcels,unabletowalkanyfaster.4.Theplacewasdesertedandtherewasnosignofhumanbeingslivingthere.5.Theseinstrumentsshouldbeswitchedonandcheckedbeforewestartourwork.6.MyfriendwasdressedinablackcoatwhereasIwasinjeans.7.Allthoseconnectedwiththemissionwereinprayerforher,butherlifewasnotspared.8.MayIexcusemyselfforawhile,Mr.Davis?9.Haveyouevernoticedthatatyesterday'sconcertoneoftheviolinistswasoutoftune?10.Alltoosoonitwasoverandweleftfeelingwehadjustskimmedthesurfaceofthisfascinatingtopic.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案unit4SectionAVocabularyIII.1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmissionIV.1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor4.remainincontact5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratchedthesurfaceof9.stuckin10.choosebetweenV.1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.110.BCollocationVI.1.exchange2.growth3.opportunities4.understanding5.benefits6.peace7.development8.career9.will10.statusWordBuildingVII.1.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.super-speed5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficientVIII. 1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph4.auto-reverse5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.autocriticismsentencestructureIX1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsandyou'llbemuchbetterappreciated.2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymanypeoplemayeventuallybeabletoworkathomeratherthangototheoffice.3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils'achievementsthistermwillbemeasuredbyaformaltestratherthantheirteacher'sassessment.4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisofneedratherthanprofit.5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishingfriendshipandmutualtrustratherthandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.X.1.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthephoneaspeopleinNorthAmerica.4.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcallsmadeoverfixedlines5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephonewireTranslationXI.1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse.2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthepast.3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.6.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationinmoreareasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.XII.1，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。 2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下水要干净得多。3.任何人都能照出好照片—问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后。5.当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失望了，因为他没有成功。6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既能抵御咫风，又与周围环境十分协调。ClozeXIII.1．C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D11．A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.CStructuredWritingXV.Comparethenewwelfaresystemwiththeoldoneandyouwouldfindaworldofdifferencebetweenthetwo.Underthenewwelfaresystem,thelawencourageswelfareclientstoworkontheirownforagradualshiftawayfromwelfare,andthisisnotthecaseinthepast.Welfareclientsnowcandeveloptheirtalentstomakemoney.Inthepast,theyoftencheatedtobleedthesystemforafewextradollars.Nowcaseworkerswillgladlyhelptheirclientsfindappropriatejobsratherthanactlikedetectivestotrytoseekoutanyunreportedproperties.Todaymanywelfareclientshavemadeachoicetolivealifeofcompletehonestyandtheytellthetruthtocaseworkersanddeclareanyextraincometheymake.Incaseslikethis,caseworkerswillfeelgreatlyrelievedbecausetheydon'tneedtosearchforanycheatingasinthepast.SectionBReadinqSkillsI.1.YourhomecomputerorTVcanprovidewhateveryouneedwheneveryoulike.2.Youcanlearnlanguageeasilyviacomputeroverdistance.3.Poorpeoplemustalsohaveaccesstohightechnologyasitisessentialfortheireducation,workanddailylives.4.Somecompaniesprovidethetechnologyofinformationhighwaytothe richfirstasthatisbusiness.5.Advocatesofuniversalaccesshavealreadylaunchedanumberofprojectsoftheirownforthepoor.ComprehensionofthetextII.1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.T8.TVocabularyIII.1.transmit2.insure3.crucial4.feedback5.correspondence6.specialized7.tutor8.hence9.portion10.filesExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.format/file12.dose13.terminal14.correspondentIV.1.differon2.referto3.Comparedto4.specializein5.makeroutine6.comeupwith7.hasaccessto8.Somestepsshouldbetaken9.signedupfor10.inthehandsof新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5答案unit5SectionAComprehensionofthetextI.1.Because22millionpeoplelivealone,whichsuggeststhatitisanoverwhelmingphenomenonintheUnitedStates.2.Becausetheycanfindinspirationinsolitude.3.Themorepositiveoneistowardoneself,thelesstheneedforstayingwithothers.4.Itdepends.Iftheylivewiththeirfriends,thefriends'temporaryleavingwillbereceivedasawelcomechange.However,iftheylivealone,thetemporaryabsenceoffriendsmayleavethemwithafeelingofemptiness.5.Becausetheneedtotalkisthemostbasicneedofasolitaryperson.6.Theymaycallfriendstotellthemimportantthings,ortalktothemselves,theirpets,thetelevision,oreventostrangers.7.Tostayrational,settledowninacomfortablewayandfindpleasurefromthecurrentlife,.waitforanythinghappythatmayhappen.8.Thewriterthinksthatasordinarypeople'ssolitarylifediffersfromthatofgreatminds(likepoetsandphilosophers),theyshouldcherishthethoughtthat"sinceweare here,wemayaswellacceptitandmakethebestofit".VocabularyIII.1.humble2.slippery3.tame4.inspiration5.crept6.apology7.observation8.dictate9.inadequate10.solitaryExercisesonWebcourseonly:1l.choked12.waterproof13.poetry14.commodityIV1.castout2.allbyhimself3.stayuplate4.wasfondof5.atonesitting6.filledupwith7.speakshighlyof8.setforth9.atlength10.forthetimebeingV.1.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F10.1CollocationVI.1.efficiency2.status3.performance4.standard5.coordination6.sense7.career8.quality9.supply10.accuracyWordCjuifdin8VIl.1.underestimated2.underpaid3.overslept4.Underdeveloped5.overestimated6.overcharged7.underweight8.overloadedVIll.1.simplified2.electrician3.recovery4.childlike5.autobiography6.underline7.terrorist8.overreactsentencestructureIX.1.Thedistancebetweenthemisnotsogreatastobeunbridgeable.2.Theunityofthemasseswiththepartyisneversostrongasitisnow.3.ThepunishmentwasharshbecauseMaggiewouldloseherposition,butitwasnotsobadaslosingherpay.4.I'veheardtheterriblenoiseonceortwicebefore,butneversoloudasthisone.5.Menareneversopeaceful,sogracefulwitheachotherastheyarenow.X.1.Youmightaswellgotheretoseewhetherthereistheinformationyouneed.2.Wemightaswellcallitfreedom.3.Youmightaswellringandtellthemyou'regoingtovisitthem.4.Wemightaswellwalkhome. 5.Wemightaswellfindaneasieronetoread.TranslationXI.1.Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears.2.There'snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumightaswellturntoProfessorWangforhelp.3.Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperationindifferentareas,andhopethatthecooperationcanbefurthered.4.Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecangetanewpolicymoreeasilyaccepted.Ontheotherhand,itwill"encouragepeopletospeaktheirmindsandcomeupwithconstructivesuggestions".5.Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfellandhesometimeswouldtalkatlengthtohimselfandhispetsandthetelevision.6.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeoplearenotnecessarilythehappiest.XII1.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效，因为数月过去了，但管理效率并没有明显改进。2.我不想不必要地吓唬你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看一些数字吧。3.孤独的特点是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态，它能引发自我意识。4.孤独是一种消极的状态，你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人在一起仍然感到孤独—这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。5.独居是一种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的，是独自一人、享受自我愉快而又充实的陪伴的一种状态。6.梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对他们敞开心扉，仍会感到孤独。ClozeXIII.1．B2.D3.A4.B5．C6.C7．D8．D9.B10.A11．C12.B13．A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.A19.D20.CStructuredWritingXV.Somepeopleprefertolivealonewhereassomeothershavetolivealoneforonereasonoranother.Thosepeoplebelievingininspirationalsolitudearguethatnocompanionismorecompanionablethansolitude.LiterarygiantssuchasWilliamWordsworth,JohnMiltonandHenryThoreauenjoyedliving aloneonpurpose.Huntersorexplorersenjoythemselvesastheyventureouttotamethegreatwildareas.Ontheotherhand,therearesomeotherpeoplewhohavetolivealoneduetovariousreasons:beingdivorced,widowedornevermarried.Manyofthemfeelbittertoliveinsolitude.Theyhavenoonetotalktoandasaresulttheytalkatlengthtothemselvesandtotheirpetsandtothetelevision.SectionBReadingskills1.A2.C3.B4.CComprehensionofthetextII.1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.FVocabularyIII.1.abstract2.holy3.Nevertheless4.odds5.complicate6.tolerate7.depression8.resorting9.exclaimed10.disorderExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.chew12.vibrate13.stale14.juryIV1.Whenhereceivedtheadmissionnoticefromtheuniversity,heknewitwastimehestruckoutonhisown.2.IhadtokeepthevideocamerareadilyaccessibleincaseIsawsomethingthatneededtobefilmed.3.EverytimeshetriedtoarguewithheridenticaltwinKatie,shewouldendupcryinghereyesout.4.Seriousviolencehassprungfromtheconflictoverinsignificant,irritatingdifferences.5.Therearemanypeoplewhobelievesincerelythatyoucantrainchildrenforlifewithoutresortingtopunishment.6.Alansignedadormcontractwithhisroommatetoheadoffpossibleconflicts.7.Hewasrequiredtofillinaformbeforethejobinterview.8.Hermajorconcernishowshewillmakesurethepeopleontheteamsgetalongwithoneanother.9.Againstalltheodds,ithasworked,andthisisameasureofjusthowstrongtheybothwereasindividualswhentheycametothemarriagetenyearsago.10.WhatI'dliketodoistohelpthemtoseethattheydon'tneedtogiveuponthecomputer,thattheycanactuallybethemasterofit.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit6答案Unit6 SectionAvocabularyIII.1.Substantial2.concerning3.negotiation4.exaggerate5.withdrawn6.commissions7.financed8.secure9.impose10.donationIV1.by2.in3.of4.to5.up6.on/upon7.with8.in9.in10.betweenV1.O2.E3.G4.15.J6.B7.K8.N9.M10.DCollocation
VI.1.approaches2.reward3.protection4.honor5.advice6.access7.advantages8.help9.sympathy10.understandingWordBuildingVII.1.foresight2.forewarned3.foreground4.postgraduate5.post-race6.foresaw7.post-Christmas8.post-electionVIII.1.e-shopper2.e-merchant3.e-journal4.e-classroom5.e-commerce6.e-mail7.e-dictionaries8.e-cashsentencestructureIX.1.It'spointlesstogotherenextMonday-there'sapublicholiday.2.Itiseasytotalkabouthavinghighmoralstandards,but,inpractice,whatwouldonereallydoinsuchasituation?3.Itisinterestingtoseedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.4.Itisreallyastonishingthatsherefusestotalktoyou.5.Itisimportantthatshecomestraighttomewhenshearrives.X.1.Supposeyouobjecttocarryingoutaparticularmanagem_entorderandyouareafraidofthemanager,whatwouldyoudo?2.Supposeyouhavejustgotmarriedandyouareabouttoworkabroadforthreeyears,howwouldyouexplainittoyournewly-marriedwife?3.Supposesomeonecouldn'tunderstandwhyyoudidn'tarrestHarry,wouldyouexplaintoremovethedoubts?4.Supposeyourtenantfailstopaytherentintime,wouldyouthrowhimout?5.Supposeyouareaveryheavysmokerandareanxioustobreakthehabit,wherecouldyougethelp?Translation XI.1.Supposeyoufoundoutthatyourcolleaguetakesbribes,wouldyoujustignoreit?2.We'vegivenuponhimbecauseheissostubborn.Itispointlesstoarguewithhim.3.Hehituponagoodmethodtospeeduptheprogressoftheexperiment,butopinionsdifferedamongmembersofthegrouponit.4.TodayI'mabletosquaremyprofessionwithmyinterest,whichIwasn'tabletodobefore.5.Theabilitytovisuallydistinguishbetweenredandgreenisessentialtobecomingadriver.6.Theteamconsistedofsevenpeoplewhometonaregularbasistosharetheirinformationwitheachother.XII.1.假设有人向你行贿，要换取一种承诺，你会怎么做？是接受呢，还是坚持自己的原则？2.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况，可是在那些日子里却只能接受那样的现实。3.大学校园里形形色色的作弊现象越来越多，我已不记得这学期有多少学生因作弊而被捉住孔4.当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时，他不得不退出州长职位的竞争。5.虽然他原先完全支持改革政策，可后来却开始抨击这场改革运动了。6.这位教授肯定不会同意翻译基本是在词典里查生词的观点。ClozeXIII.1．A2.D3．C4.B5．B6.D7．A8.C9.C10.A11．B12.D13.B14.A15．C16.D17.B18.C19.D20.BXVTypicallytherearetwokindsofpeoplewhochoosetolivealoneonpurpose.Thefirstgroupofpeopleisartists.Theybelieveintheinspirationinsolitude.Oneofmyfriendsisawriter.Heenjoysthetimewhenheisalonebecausehecanstayuplatetoreadand,aboveall,concentrateonhiswritingwithoutfearofbeinginterruptedbyothers.OnhiswallhepostsaquotationfromThoreau:"Ineverfoundthecompanionthatwassocompanionableassolitude."Thesecondgroupconsistsofpeoplewhoaredisappointedwiththeirmarriageorfamilylife.AwomanIknowhasbeenlivingalonesinceherhusbandleftherfiveyearsago.Sheisnotwaitingforhisreturnbutsheisjustdisappointedwithlife. SECTIONBReadingSkillsI.1.Theyactoutvarioustypesofsituationstobringthepeopleinthetrainingcampintosomereallifesituations.2.Becausethejournalistsareinexperiencedindecidingwhomtoshoot,whetherornottoshootandwhentoshoot.Asaresult,they"killed"innocentpeoplebecauseofmistakesofjudgment.3.Theyprobablydon'twanttotakeonmoreresponsibilities.4.Theywantarmedofficerstoensuresocialsecurityinsteadofprotectingthemselvesbycarryingguns.5.Thepolicemanhasbeensomuchoccupiedwithsomeextradutiesthattheywouldn'thavetimeevenforansweringquestions.ComprehensionofthetextII.1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F6.T7.F8.TVocabularyIII.1.tackle2.imitating3.dimmed4.fake5.impressive6.encountered7.ccluivalent8.widespread9.priority10.residentsExercisesonWebcourtonly:11.temporary12.apparently13.innocent14.prosperousIV.1.up2.away3.up4.up5.up6.out7.to8.on9.up10.fromExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.of12.of13.in14.to新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit7答案unit7SectionAVocabularyIII.1.discounted2.biased3.variation4.potential5.Confronted6.migrate7.descended8.distinct9.superficial10.extensiveIV1.todate2.ineffect3.nothinglessthan4.Asof5.incombinationwith6.Inadditionto7.shednewlighton8.is...confinedto9.serveas10.adapttoV.1.K2.03.C4.F5.J6.17.G8.A9.M10.E CollocationVI.1.awards2.challenges3.component4.advances5.changes6.advantage7.influence8.effect9.objective10.threatWordBuildingVII.1.privacy2.intimacy3.frequency4.fluency5.secrecy6.urgency7.consistency8.dependencyVIII.1.politics2.classics3.electronics4.economics5.psychology6.methodology7.technology8.biologysentencestructureIX.1.Beinghealthyismorethanaquestionofnotbeingill.2.Iwasmorethanalittleupsetatnotbeinginvitedtothewedding.3.Thisstoryismorethaninteresting;itiseducationalaswell.4.Hepworthismorethanafilmmaker;hehadlearnttofindstoriesthatwouldhavegenuinepopularappeal.5.Comparedourachievementstodaywithwhatwestartedouttobe,itismorethanamiraclebroughtaboutbyyearsofexceptionallyhardwork.X.1.Whatwasneededwasnothinglessthananewindustrialrevolution.2.ThisisnothinglessthanacalltorestorethevitalityoftheAmericanDream.3.Theirdreamwasnothinglessthanarevolutionaryprojecttobringcomputersandordinarypeopletogether.,4.TheexperienceofsightseeinginthewonderfulislandisnothinglessthanexcitingandIammovedtotears.5.Hewasveryconcernedthatsheshouldnotbetiredorbored;hewantedtomakesurethattheholidaywouldbenothinglessthanperfectforher.TranslationXI.1.Intheprocessofcreatingthegeneticmap,thesescientistsrealizedthatcooperationwasmorethananattractiveoption;itwasaresponsibility.2.Theirresearchfindingswerenothinglessthanamiracle.Asaresultoftheirfindings,newlighthasbeenshedonthehistoryofhumangenes.3.Infact,onlyhardworkincombinationwithpropermethodswill giveyouanadvantageoverothers.4.Thejudgesaidthepunishmentwouldserveasawarningtoothers.5.Theriskofinfectionisconfinedtothosewhohaveclosecontactwiththepatients.6.Fromsuchananalysisweareinabetterpositiontounderstandwhathashappenedandwhattodoaboutit.X11.1．作为一个负责的生产厂家，我们不仅仅关注环境；我们还积极参与环境保护。2.当然，她最后还是离开，去结婚了，但我敢肯定的是：她对工作尽职尽责，从不允许自己的职业重点受到影响。3.除了学业上的成绩，你迄今为止最大的成就是什么？4.观察和实验的目的是为了验证或阐明某些理论，只有那些被视为与任务相关的观察才应该被记录下来。5.不管现在身处何地，黑人都是非洲人的后裔，但是数百年来，由于种种原因，他们的遗传基因已经变得多样化且非常复杂。6.实际上，他们都同意这种观点：法律的变化引起了社会本质的变化以及社会中人与人之间关系的变化。ClozeXIII.1．A2.B3.C4.D5．D6.C7．B8．A9.D10.C11，B12.A13.A14.B15．D16.C17.D18.B19.A20.BStructuredWritingXV.Stickingtohighmoralstandardsiseasiersaidthandone.Once,ayoungBritishcarsalesmanagerwhohadjustfinishedcoursesonbusinessethicswassenttosellcarstoanAfricancountry.Thenegotiationshadbeengoingonformonthswithoutanyrealresults．Hewasathiswits'end.Finallyxhehituponasolution．Onedayheboughtapopularnovelandslippedacheckof#20,000inthebook.Thenhepresentedittotheministerinchargeoftransportation.Thisministerexamineditscontents，pretendinghedidn’tseethecheckatall．Thenhesaidwithasmile："Youngman，IhearLondonisatitsbestinMay.”Thesalesmanager,whowasquick-witted,replied:"MycompanyinLondonwillbemosthonoredtowelcomeyourvisit！”Ashorttimelater,thedealwas approvedinLondon！SectionBReadingSkills1.Thewriterholdsadoubtfulattitudetowardthisopinion,callingitapopularmyth.Wecanfindthewriter'sdoubtfulattitudeinParagraph1.2.Theyarethesupportivestyleandthestimulatingstyle.WecanfindtheinformationinParagraph4.3.Fourgroupsofchildren:onewithsupportiveparents,onewithstimulatingparents,onewhoseparentscombiningbothqualitiesandafinalgroupwhoofferedneither.WecanfindtheinformationinParagraph6.4.ElevensecondsadayinHollandandlessthanaminuteadayintheUnitedStates.WecanfindtheinformationinParagraph10.5.Theenvironmentalfactorssuchasbetterparentingandeducationaltechniques.WecanfindtheinformationinParagraph15,thelastparagraph.Comprehensionofthe5extII.1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.CVocabularyIII.1.supervising2.fascinate3.guarantee4.explore5.sophisticated6.identified7.steer8.beneficial9.demonstrate10.implicationIV1.up2.out3.up4.in5.over6.on7.in5.8.into9.from10.in新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit8答案Unit8SectionAComprehensionofthetextI.1.Theyhidbehindtheircurtainsandpeeredatthetravelerscautiously.2.Itmeansthatthesmalltownwasastagewherethedifferenttravelerswhopassedbywereactorsrevealingthemselvestotheaudience-thevillagers.3.Probablythereweredifferentwaysofgreetingsbetweenthem,sotheremightbesomemisunderstandingsorinappropriateresponses.4.Becauseshewantedtosinganddancesomuchthatshethoughtthemoneywasgivenasadiscouragementratherthananencouragement. 5.WhensheleftherhometownofEatonvilleforJacksonvilleatthirteen,sheexperiencedahugechangeandshewasawarethatshewasblack.6.Itmeansthatshewasnotemotionallydisturbedbythefactthatshewasadescendentofslaves.Shefeltgoodaboutherself.7.Thewritercomparedherselftoabrownbagofmixeditemsproppedupagainstawallwithotherbags.8.Asisdescribed,thecontentsrevealedarenothingbutcommonobjects.Itsuggeststhatforordinarypeople,nomatterwhethertheyarewhiteorblack,theysharesomethingincommon.VocabularyIII.1.cautiously2.bribing3.disapprove(d)4.tendency5.permanent6.depression7.fragrance8.guarantee9.exclusively10.generouslyIV..1.peeringat2.bebrokenoff3.disapprovedof4.propup5.Inthemain6.incompanywith7.inthat8.paytheprice9.belongto10.moreorlessV1.L2.O3.H4.D5.16.E7.N8.K9.G10.BCollocationVI.1．plans2.lifestyle3.fact4.policies5.rules6.concentration7.world8.voice9.inheritance10.contentWordBuildingVII.1.devalued2.demobilized3.deregulated4.decentralized5.destabilizing6.depersonalized7.de-emphasize8.decodedVIII.1.retirees2.interviewees3.trainee4.employees5.escapees6.addressee7.devotee8.divorceesentencestructureIX1.Iknowsheisn'treallyinterestedinwindow-shopping,butshedoesn'tmindwaitingwhileIhavealook.2.Ifpeopledon'tmindmynothavingadegree,Icouldgiveafewmusiclessons!3.Peopledon'tmindpayingalotmoreforgoodsoftwarebecausetheycanseethebenefitsofusingit. 4.1don'tmindifpeopleperceivemeasarrogant.Youneedcertaindegreeofittosucceed.5.Wedon'tmindifittakestimeforpeopletoexpresstheirhopes,goals,fears,andneedsintheirlives.X.1.Nofriendscametoseeher;sheshutherselfoff,intheoldfamiliarworldofbedroomanddrawingroom.2.Nocigaretteendcouldgiveusanycluetoorsignofanyonehavingeverbeenthere.3.Nogas,nowaterandnoelectricityinthehospital!Howcouldyouexpectthechildrentosurvivethis?4.Nootherinformationisgivenaboutthebookitself,althoughthereisabriefbiographical,noteaboutthewriter.5.Noefforthasbeenmadetoinvestigatethe"disappearances"thathaveoccurredoverthepastthreeyears.TranslationXI.1.1don'tmindhisstayingoutsolateaslongashebehaveshimself.2.1preferhisplantoothersinthatIthinknoplanismorepracticalthanhis.3.Theybrokeoffbusinessrelationswiththatcompanyasitsufferedhugelossesinthelastfiscalyearandwentbankrupt.4.Nowthatyoudon'tlikehim,whydidyouinvitehimtoyourbirthdaypartyinthefirstplace?5.Thoughweknewourchancestowinwereslim,weweremoreorlessdepressedwhenwelostinthegame.6.Perhapsthiswasthepricethathastobepaidforprogress-whoknows?XII.1.我不在乎他们否定我的计划，但在内心深处我仍渴望得到他们的支持。2.彼得宣布他不想与她们中任何一个女孩一起唱歌或跳舞，他没给任何理由。3.我们尊敬的是那些奉献时间、友谊和才能的人，而不是那些一心只为自己谋求私利的人。4.看来我生意遭到一了巨大损失，这是我不听父母忠告所付出的代价。5.他们只是顺便又提到了这一点：在我去那个国家旅行时，会有一位翻译一直在我身边。6.即使当父母强烈反对子女的行为方式时，他们拒绝接受的是那种行为方式而不 是子女本人，澄清这一点十分重要。ClozeXIII.1.B2.C3．B4.D5．A6.D7．A8.B9.B10.C11.A12.B13.A14.B15.B16.D17.C18.D19.D20.AStructuredWritingXVSmallinsizeandlightinweight,electronicdictionariesareconvenienttouse．Theyareeasytocarryandstudentscantakethemanywheretheygo.Whenevertheycomeacrossanewwordinreading,theycanfindoutitsmeaningwiththehelpofanelectronicdictionary.Anelectronicdictionaryusuallycontainstheinformationofseveralpaperdictionaries．Whenstudentshaveonesuchdictionary,theyactuallyhavemorethanonedictionaryinhand．Meanwhile，electronicdictionariesaretime-saving.Theysavestudentsfromturningpagesovertofindtheword．Instead,theyonlyneedtokeyinthewordandthemeaningwillappearonthescreen.Consideringalltheabovefactors，nowondermoreandmorestudentsareusingelectronicdictionariesnowadays．SectionBReadinqskillsI.1.F.Itisbasicallyfactualthatthevalueofyouthenabledpeopletomakemoney.2.F.Itstatesafactthatwhatmanufacturersclaimhascausedworriesfromdoctors.3.F.ItisbasicallyfactualthatawomanwasdoubtfulabouttheeffectofImedeenbefore.4.F.Itisbasicallyfactualthatadoctorquestionsthemethodsusedinthestudy.5.O.From"itisdifficultto..."weknowitisanopinion.ComprehensionofthetextII.1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F6.F7.T8.TVocabularyIII.1.appeal2.nutrition3.denied4.ingredients5.stimulated6.perceived7.accelerate8.controversy9.extracts10.ridiculousExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.renew12.multiply13.utilized14.demonstrate IV1.lookinto2.pouredout3.beatback4.Whenitcomesto5.havetodowith6.specializein7.wastiedupwith8.symbolicof9.dothetrick10.attached(great)importanceto新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit9答案unit9SectionAVocabularyIII.1.violated2.delicate3.contended4.invasion5.illustration6.attendance7.concessions8.unique9.contemplated10.excess11.banned12.symbol13.figured14assembleIV1.madesomeconcessions2.putting…before3.beuntroubledabout4.takeittocourt5.cameintoservice6.inresponseto7.ratherthan8.focused…on9.itdepends10.InaflashV.1.L2.J3.E4.I5.D6.N7.B8.O9.A10.GCollocation.1.calming2.long-term3.negative4.destructive5.marginal6.harmful7.disastrous8.emotional9.similar10.stimulatingWordBuildingVII.1.endurance2.tolerance3.defiance4.attendance5.acceptance6.admittance7.Reliance8.ObservanceVIII.1.unanimous2.unify3.unicycle4.unique5.uniform6.unite7.union8.unityXI1.尽管他们做出了巨大的努力，但目前为止，博物馆每天的参观者仍然还是很少。(forall;sofar)Foralltheirgreatefforts,themuseum'sdailyattendancehassofarstillbeenverylow.2.作为对政府检查员批评的回应，公司改变了一些做法，而不是放弃自己的规定。(inresponseto;ratherthan)Inresponsetocriticismbygovernmentinspectors,thecompanychangedsomeofitspracticesratherthangaveupitsrules.3.警方提醒乘客，不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里，以防被盗。(warnagainst)Thepolicewarnedthepassengersagainstputtingmoneyandpreciousthingsinbagslesttheyshouldbestolen.4.调查应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办法。(focuson) Surveysoughttofocusonhowparentsandchildrenperceivethewaysinwhichtheschoolsatisfiestheirneeds.5.一瞬间，特斯（Tess）由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过良好教育的女子。(inaflash)Inaflash,Tesschangedfromaninnocentgirltoamatureandwell-educatedwoman.6.我能证实200列新火车正在制造中，第一批将在今年五月投入运营。(comeintoservice)Icanconfirmthat200newtrainsarebeingmanufacturedandthatthefirstofthosetrainswillcomeintoserviceinMaythisyear.XII1.Foralltheirexplanations,theunionstillbelievedthecompany'sdressandappearancecodeoffendsindividuallibertyandviolatesthelaborlaw.尽管他们做了解释，工会仍然认为公司的着装规定侵犯了个人自由，也违反了劳工法。2.Managementhasgranteda10%payriseinresponsetounionpressurebutrefusedtomakeanyfurtherconcession.在工会的压力下，资方已同意提高10%的薪酬，但是拒绝做出进一步的让步。3.Wecanreformourpublichealthcaresystem,whichstillgivesus,forallitsflaws,thebesthealthcareintheworld.我们可以改革我们的公共卫生医疗体系，该体系虽然有缺陷，但仍为我们提供了世界上最好的卫生保健服务。4.Ifhehasthemoneyandnogoodexcusefornotpayingwhatheowesyou,theonlysolutionmaybetotakehimtocourt.如果他有钱，而且没有充足的理由不偿还欠你的钱，那将他告上法庭也许是唯一的解决办法了。5.EffortstoresolvetheconflictintheMiddleEast,whichhascausedmorethan100deathssinceFebruaryoflastyear,havesofarbeenfruitless.直到目前，解决中东冲突的各项努力都没有任何成效；中东冲突自去年二月以来，已造成100多人死亡。6.Inthischapterwefocusonhowtoarrangeyourgatheredmaterialintheformofanargument.在这一章，我们集中谈论如何以论点的形式安排你所收集到的材料。新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit10答案unit10SectionAVocabularyIII.1.incorporate2.triggered3.perspectives4.cultivating5.confine6.capacity7.Controversial8.consciousness9.recommend10. application11.sort12.maturity13.mechanisms14adaptiveIV1.to2.at3.to4.aside5.to6.on/onpon7.through8.of9.of10.inV.1.F2.J3.G4.D5.M6.A7.K8.C9.O10.HCollocation.1.constant2.enormous3.blood4.intense5.work6.economic7.international8.personal9.external10.militaryWordBuildingVII.1.multicolored2.multicultural3.multimedia4.multinational5.multidimensional6.multimillion7.multiparty8.multipurposeVIII.1.semi-permanent2.semi-final3.semi-automatic4.semi-detached5.semi-darkness6.semi-official7.semi-skilled8.semi-retiredsentencestructureXI1.无论你的智商有多高，你的看法都受到个人经历的局限，因此要学会吸纳他人有用的观点。(nomatter...)NomatterhowhighyourIQis,yourviewislimitedbytheexperienceyouhavehadandsoyoushouldlearntoincorporatetheusefulperspectivesofothers.2.这个游戏非常有趣，他们谁也没有注意到时间的流逝。(Useinvertedorderof"so...that...";takenoteof)Sointerestingwasthegamethatnoneofthemtooknoteofthepassageoftime.3.我一直在整理这些旧文件，看看哪些有用，哪些需要扔掉。(sortthrough)I'vebeensortingthroughtheseolddocumentstoseewhichareusefulandwhichcanbethrownaway.4.随着年龄越来越大，你应该考虑未来的计划。(reflecton)Asyougetolderyoushouldreflectonfutureplans.5.他在演出中的亮相简直是个轰动。(nothinglessthan)Hisappearanceintheshowwasnothinglessthanasensation.6.他们每个月都从工资中留出一笔钱，用于孩子将来的教育。(setaside)Everymonththeysetasideaparticularamountofmoneyfromtheirsalaryforthesakeoftheirkid'seducationinthefuture.XII1.Nomatterhowpromisingyoursituation,orhowcreativeyoucanbe,hardworkisalwaysessentialtoyoursuccess.无论你的情况多么充满希望，无论你有多大的创造力，努力工作对你的成功 总是必需的。2.Sostrongarehisfirstimpressionsthatsometimestheydefyrevisionevenwhenmanyotherpeoplethinkdifferently.他留下的最初印象如此之强烈，有时甚至当许多其他人不这么认为时，这些印象也无法改变。3.OuraimisnothinglessthantomakeChinathebesttrainedandeducatednationinAsia.我们的目的就是要使中国成为亚洲接受培训程度和教育程度最高的一个国家。4.OninternationalrelationsChinawouldcontinuetodeveloprelationswithforeigncountriesinseekingafavorableinternationalenvironmentforitsreformandtomakecontributionstoworldpeaceanddevelopment.在国际关系方面，中国将继续发展与外国的关系，寻求一个对自己改革有利的国际环境，继续对世界和平和发展作出贡献。5.I'llkeepatit—whateverthechallengesmightbe—andnevergiveupuntilIachievesuccess.不管会面临什么挑战，我都会坚持，永不放弃，直到取得成功。6.Thelatestresearchseemstoimplythatwithoutthesoftwareofemotionalmaturityandself-knowledge,thehardwareofacademictrainingaloneisworthlessandless.最新的研究似乎表明，缺乏情感成熟和自我了解这一软件，纯学术培训这一硬件越来越没有价值。XIII.1．B2.A3.C4.A5．D6.C7．B8．A9.D10.C11，A12.D13.C14.B15．C16.D17.D18.C19.A20.B