pci术后急性心肌梗死患者再发影响因素的病例对照-研究

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1、英文论著摘要口Acase·-controlstudyofrecurrentfactorsamongpatientswithacutemyocardialinfarctionafterPCIPrefaceInrecentyears，withthechangeofpeople’Slifestyleandeatinghabits，theincidenceofcoronaryheartdiseaseisincreasingyearbyyear．Now,ithasbecomethefirstmajordiseasesthatthreatenhumanhealth．Amon

2、gcoronaryheartdisease，acutemyocardialinfarction(AMI)isoneofthemostseriousone，showingarapidonset，severeillness，highmortality,manycomplications，etc．Itseriouslyaffectthequalityofpeople’Slives．AMIisaacutemyocardialnecrosisonthebasisofthecoronaryvascularlesions，whichcoronarybloodsupplyiss

3、harplyreducedorinterrupted，resultinginsevereandlastingmyocardialischemia．ThebesttreatmentstrategyofAMIistoreperfusion，thatis，assoonaspossible，fullyandsustainedopeningtheinfarct—relatedartery．Atpresent，themostcommonlyusedmethodofAMIcoronaryrevascularizationispercutaneouscoronaryinterv

4、ention(PCI)．PCIissuperiortothrombolytictherapyinincreasedvascularrecanalizationrate，reducemortalityandreinfarctionandbleedingcomplications，SOAMItreatmenthasbecomethefirstlinemethodintheconditionsofmedicalinstitutions．Withthepopularizationandapplicationofcoronaryinterventiontreatmentt

5、echnology,althoughhospitalmortalityinpatientswithfirstacutemyocardialinfarction(earlyinfarction)issignificantlyreduced，butfollowedwiththeincidenceofrecurrenceofacutemyocardialinfarction(reinfarction)increasing．Myocardialreinfarctionisoneoftheimportantfactorsthataffectthelong-termprog

6、nosisofpatkmtswithcoronaryheartdisease，SOinthispaper,wedidaretrospectiveanalysisaccordingtothecase—controlstudy,whichwasconsistof88casesofpatientswithreinfarctionafterPCIand176casesofearlyinfarctioncases，toexploretherelevantfactorsofAMIrecurrence，andprovidethebasisforimprovetheadvers

7、eprognosisafterstenttoAMIpatients．1．SubjeetsSubjectsandMethodsAretrospectiveanalysismethodwasselectedtocollectpatientswithAMIafterfirsttimeofPCIsurgeryincardiologydepartmentofChinaMedicalUniversityAffiliatedFirstHospitalfromJanuary2009toDecember2011，followed—upafteroneyearanddevidedi

8、ntocaseandco