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2019高考英语（九月）题型整合练（7）一、阅读理解。AFromyoungkidstofitnesslovers,tothoselookingforalaugh,ortofamilieslookingforafreemovienight,AtlanticStationpreparessomedaysforyoutoenjoythisyear.TotSpot—EachTuesdaymorning,AtlanticStation'sCentralParktransformsintoeverychild'sdreamplayground!From10:00amtonoon,kidscanenjoygames,storytelling,toys,musicandsomeveryspecialthings.ThiseventbeginsonApril5andlaststhroughSeptember27.WellnessWednesday—EachWednesdayfrom6:30pmto7:30pm,AtlanticStation'sCentralParkbecomestheperfectplacetofindquietnessofthemindandbodywhileinstructorsleadgueststhroughexercisesincludingyogaandmore.WellnessWednesdaywelcomesallagesandskilllevels.ThiseventbeginsonApril6andlaststhroughSeptember28.ImprovinthePark—WholeWorldImprovTheatre,Atlanta'spremierimprovgroup,hasonceagainpartneredwithAtlanticStationtobringafamilyfriendlynightofcomedytoCentralParkonthefirstWednesdayofeachmonththroughSeptember.Bringablanket,relaxunderthestarsandpreparetolaughuntilithurts!Thehour-longshowbeginsat8:00pm.ThiseventoccursonApril5,May4,June1,July6andAugust3.MoviesinCentralPark—EachThursdaynightatdusk,guestsareinvitedtobringchairs,blankets,to-gosnacksandpicnicstoAtlanticStation'sCentralPark.Alloutdoorscreeningsareweatherpermitting,sokeepyourfingerscrossedfornoTheWizardOfOz-typestorms!Besuretoarriveearlytofindagoodseat.ThiseventstartsonMay19andoccurseveryThursdaythroughJuly28.1.Mothercantakeherkidswholikelisteningtostoriesto_______.A.TotSpotB.ImprovintheParkC.WellnessWednesdayD.MoviesinCentralPark2.WhencanyoudoyogawithaninstructorinAtlanticStation'sCentralPark? A.OneachWednesdayat7:00pminJuneandJuly.B.OneachTuesdayfrom6:30pmto7:30pminAugust.C.OneachTuesdaymorningfrom10:00amtonooninJuly.D.At8:00pmonApril5,May4,June1,July6andAugust3.3.ImprovintheParkwillprovideuswith________.A.freetoysB.to-gosnacksC.physicalexerciseD.familycomedies4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.OnlyteenagersarewelcometojoininWellnessWednesday.B.AtlanticStationsetsthedatesforgueststohavefun.C.TicketsforMoviesinCentralParkarehardtoget.D.MoviesinCentralParkareshownonlyindoors.【文章大意】本文介绍了AtlanticStation准备的可以让人们娱乐的几个项目。1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话From10:00amtonoon,kidscanenjoygames,storytelling,toys,musicandsomeveryspecialthings.可知孩子们可以在TotSpot听讲故事，故选A。3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话中的“…tobringafamilyfriendlynightofcomedy…”可知应选D。4.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二句话WellnessWednesdaywelcomesallagesandskilllevels.可知A项错误；根据第三段第一句话和最后一句话可知AtlanticStation确定了人们娱乐的日期，故B项正确；根据最后一段可知MoviesinCentralPark未提到买票，故C项错误；根据最后一段第二句话中的“Alloutdoorscreeningsareweatherpermitting…”可知D项错误。故选B。BInancientEgypt,thepharaoh(法老)treatedthemessagerunnerlikeaprincewhenhearrivedatthepalace,ifhebroughtgoodnews.However,iftheexhaustedrunnerhadthemisfortunetobringthepharaohunhappynews,hisheadwascutoff.Shadesofthatspiritspreadovertoday’sconversations.OnceafriendandI packedupsomepeanutbutterandsandwichesforanouting.Aswewalkedlightheartedlyoutofthedoor,picnicbasketinhand,asmilingneighborlookedupattheskyandsaid,“Ohboy,abaddayforapicnic.Theweathermansaysit’sgoingtorain.”Iwantedtostrikehimonthefacewiththepeanutbutterandsandwiches.Notforhisstupidweatherreport,butforhissmile.SeveralmonthsagoIwasracingtocatchabus.AsIbreathlesslyputmyhandfulofcashacrosstheGreyhoundcounter,thesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmile,“Oh,thatbusleftfiveminutesago.”Dreamsofheadcutting!It’snotthenewsthatmakessomeoneangry.It’stheunsympatheticattitudewithwhichit’sdelivered(传递).Everyonemustgivebadnewsfromtimetotime,andbigwinnersdoitwiththeproperattitude.Adoctoradvisinghispatientthatsheneedsanoperationdoesitinacaringway.Abossinforminganemployeehefailstogetthejobtakesonasympathetictone.Bigwinnersknow,whendeliveringanybadnews,theyshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.Unfortunately,manypeoplearenotawareofthis.Whenyou’retiredfromalongflight,hasahotelclerkcheerfullysaidthatyourroomisn’treadyyet?Whenyouhadyourheartsetonthetoastedbeef,hasyourwaitermerrilytoldyouthathejustservedthelastpiece?Itmakesyouasatravelerordinerwanttolandyourfistrightontheirunsympatheticfaces.Hadmyneighbortoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwithsympathy,Iwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.HadtheGreyhoundsalesclerksympatheticallyinformedmethatmybushadalreadyleft,Iprobablywouldhavesaid,“Oh，that’sallright.I’llcatchthenextone.”Bigwinners,whentheybearbadnews,deliverbombswiththeemotionthebombarded(被轰炸的)personissuretohave.【解题导语】 本文主要讲述当我们要告诉别人不好的消息的时候，要注意说话的方式和语气，还要带有同情心。1．From“Dreamsofheadcutting！”(Paragraph3),welearnthatthewriter．A．wasremindedofthecruelpharaohB．wasmadatthesalesagent C．wishedthatthesalesagentwouldhavebaddreamsD．dreamedofcuttingthesalesagent’sheadthatnightB 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的描述可知，“我”对售票员的态度很恼火。2．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Theauthorreallyappreciatedtheneighbor’swarning.B．Fromthepassageweknowthatitisthebadnewsthatmakessomeoneangry.C．Iftherunnerbroughttothepharaohunhappynews,hewouldbetreatedlikeaprince.D．Whenwewanttodeliveranybadnews,weshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.D 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Bigwinnersknow,whendeliveringanybadnews,theyshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.”可知，当告诉别人不好的消息的时候，应该带有同情心，应该分担消息接收者不好的感觉。3．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Receivingbadnewsrequiresgreatcourage.B．Helpingotherssincerelyisthekeytobusinesssuccess.C．Deliveringbadnewswithsympathyisimportantincommunication.D．Learningancienttraditionscanbeuseful.C 解析：主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们当我们告诉别人不好的消息的时候，要注意讲话的方式和态度，应该带有同情心，分担别人的忧愁。4．Inthewriter’sopinion,hisneighborwas．A．nothelpful B．notconsiderateC．friendlyD．warmheartedB 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Hadmyneighbortoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwithsympathy,Iwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.”可知，“我”认为邻居没有同情心，不能为别人考虑。故选B项。二、七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018·长春市普通高中高三质量监测四)HowtoHaveaSuccessfulRemoteInterview? Ifinterviewsmakeyounervous，thethoughtofdoingoneremotelymightbearelief.__1__Evenifyourinterviewermayhaveahardtimeseeingyousweat，theywillstillaskquestions.Thinkofaphoneorvideointerviewasanextraopportunitytoimpressyourinterviewer.Ifyoucreateagenuineconnectionwithsomeonewithoutbeinginthesameplaceashim，chancesarethey'lltrustyourability.__2__●TestYourequipment.__3__Foravideointerview，it'simportanttodoatrialruninadvance，sinceitcanbeespeciallytroublesome.“Thesearelive，soit'sveryimportanttotestyourconnectionsaheadoftime，”saysScottDobroski，thedirectorofCorporateCommunicationsatGlassdoor.●__4__Youdon'twantyourinterviewertothinkyou'reinanundergroundplace.Soskipthedark，dullmoodlighting.Pickaspotwherethelightisfacingyouandtrytosetyourselfupinarelaxingatmosphereandatacomfortabledistance.Ideally，haveslightlyaninchofspaceaboveyourhead.●Takeyourtime.Acommonmistakepeoplemakeiscuttingsomeoneelseoffinconversation.Thisiseveneasiertodowhenyoucan'tseethepersonyou'retalkingto.Soevenifitfeelsslightlyunnatural，waitforawhileafteryourinterviewerfinishesasentence.__5__Hemayunderstandwhy.Butyoudon'twanttocomeacrossasrushingtheconversationorbeingmoreinterestedinhearingyourselftalkthanestablishingaconnection.A．Gettheatmosphereright.B．Butyoushouldstilltakethemseriously.C．Herearethreetipstomakethewholeprocessgosmoothly.D．Buyaphoneorvideobeforeyouhavetheinterview.E．Cuttinghimoffatimeortwomightnotbeabigproblem.F．MakesurethatyourphoneischargedandyourWiFiworks.G．Yourinterviewerwillbehappytoseeyoucuthimoff.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了做好远程面试的三条建议。1．B 根据空处前一句“Ifinterviewsmakeyounervous，thethoughtofdoingoneremotelymightbearelief”并结合空处后一句“Evenifyourinterviewermayhaveahardtimeseeingyousweat，theywillstillaskquestions”可知，空处应是一个转折句，用来引出本文的话题：尽管远程面试看似轻松，但是你仍然要认真面对，故B项正确。 2．C 根据前一句“Ifyoucreateagenuineconnectionwithsomeonewithoutbeinginthesameplaceashim，chancesarethey'lltrustyourability”可知，如果你在没有和某人处于同一地的情况下和他建立了真正的联系，那么他很可能会相信你的能力。结合下文列举的三个做好远程面试的建议可以判断，空处承上启下，引出下文的介绍，故C项正确。3．F 根据该段小标题“Testyourequipment”并结合空处后一句“Foravideointerview，it'simportanttodoatrialruninadvance,sinceitcanbeespeciallytroublesome”可知，该段提出本文的第一条建议：测试你的设备。F项“确保你的手机充好电且WiFi正常”符合文意，故F项正确。4．A 根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为该段小标题；由该段第三句“Pickaspotwherethelightisfacingyouandtrytosetyourselfupinarelaxingatmosphereandatacomfortabledistance”可知，选择一个光线面对你的地方，试着让自己处在一个轻松的氛围并且保持一个舒适的距离。据此可以判断，该段主要介绍第二条建议：要有恰当的氛围，故A项正确。5．E 根据该段小标题“Takeyourtime”并结合空处前一句“Soevenifitfeelsslightlyunnatural，waitforawhileafteryourinterviewerfinishesasentence”和后一句“Hemayunderstandwhy”可知，该段介绍了第三条建议：别着急，慢慢来。E项“打断他一两次可能不是一个大问题”符合文意，故E项正确。三、短文改错。TheincidenthadhappenedonmywaytoabookstoreontherainySundayafternoon.Iwaswaitingforthegreenlightwhenagirlabouttenwasknockeddownbyapassingcar，thatdroveoffquickly.Amanimmediatelyrushedtothegirltogivehimfirstaid.Ijoinedinwithoutanyhesitate.Ayoungwomancalled110andthepolicessoonarrivedatthescene.Fortunateshewasnotbadlyinjuredandwesenthertothenearesthospital.Comparingwiththeescapeddriver，IamproudofthatIdid.【答案】TheincidenthappenedonmywaytoabookstoreonrainySundayafternoon.Iwaswaitingforthegreenlightwhenagirlabouttenwasknockeddownbyapassingcar，droveoffquickly.Amanimmediatelyrushedtothegirltogivefirstaid.Ijoinedinwithoutany.Ayoungwomancalled110 andthesoonarrivedatthescene.shewasnotbadlyinjuredandwesenthertothenearesthospital.withtheescapeddriver，IamproudofIdid.第一处：删除had。考查动词时态。此处是在叙述发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。第二处：the改为a。考查冠词。此处应用不定冠词a，泛指某一个下雨的周日下午。第三处：about前加of。考查介词。此处表示“一个大约十岁的女孩”，故在about前加of。第四处：that改为which。考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，先行词为“apassingcar”。第五处：him改为her。考查代词。根据语境可知，此处是指上文提到的被车撞倒的小姑娘，故用代词her。第六处：hesitate改为hesitation。考查名词。根据空前的any可知，此处应用名词作宾语，故将hesitate改为hesitation。第七处：polices改为police。考查名词。thepolice表示“警察”，是表示复数意义的集体名词。第八处：Fortunate改为Fortunately。考查副词。副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。故用副词Fortunately修饰整个句子。第九处：Comparing改为Compared。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，compare和句子主语“I”构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语。第十处：that改为what。考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，表示物的概念；that在宾语从句中不作成分，故将that改为what。四。书面表达。假设你是李华，请你以自己网上购书所遇到的不愉快经历，向中国某家英文报纸生活栏目写一封抱怨信。要点如下：1.所购书中有破损、缺页现象；2.一些书籍价格比实体书店还要贵。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。Dear_Sir_or_Madam，I_am_a_middle_school_student._I_am_writing_to_express_my_dissatisfaction_and_disappointment_about_the_unpleasant_experiencewhenIboughtsomebooksfromtheInternettheotherday.ThereasonformydissatisfactionanddisappointmentisthatthebooksIboughtonline fellshortofmyexpectation.Inthefirstplace,theywerepoorlyprinted.Inaddition,somebooksareslightlydamagedandevensomepagesaremissing.What'sworse,thepriceofsomebooksisevenhigherthanthatinourlocalXinhuaBookstores.Tosolvetheseproblems,Iamwritingthislettertoyou,hopingthatmyletterwillarousetheattentionofthepublicthroughthismedia.Iamfullyconfidentthattheywillimprovetheirservicewiththesupervisionofthepublicopinion.I_would_be_grateful_if_you_could_take_my_opinion_into_consideration.Yours_sincerely,_Li_Hua
