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1、大学毕业设计文献翻译源文献:©2009,AmericanSocietyofHeating,RefrigeratingandAir-ConditioningEngineers,Inc.(www.ashrae.org).PublishedinASHRAETransactions2009,vol.115,part2.Inc.(www.ashrae.org).PublishedinASHRAETransactions2009,vol.115,part2姓名： 指导教师： 专业： 建筑学 大学建筑工程学
2、院2012年5月外籍文献：VentilationofSustainableSchools:BetterthanTraditionalSchools?W.ZeilerG.BoxemSUMMARYDuringthelastdecadesintheUnitedKingdomseveraleducationalbuildingswerebuiltwithastrongenvironmentalethos,realiconsofanewgenerationoflow-energysustainablebuildings.Insom
3、eofthebuildingspostoccupancyevaluationswereheldandbuilding’sperformancewasrevealed.AlsointheNetherlandsduringthelastyearsseveralnewconceptsweredevelopedforsustainableschools.Thisisaninterestingtopicasmanyofthoseschoolshadproblemsconcerningenergyefficiency,indoora
4、irqualityandthermalcomfort.Inthecaseofsustainableschoolsmucheffortwentintothedesignprocessoftheschoolstotrytofindbettersolutionstofacetheproblemsofthetraditionaldesigns.Thisresultedindifferentsolutionconcepts,whichraisesthequestionwhicharebetterschoolconcepts.Fro
5、mliteraturethreeevaluationsfromtheUKandoneoverviewof5sustainableeducationalbuildingsfromtheNetherlandsaregiven,whichshowthatsustainableeducationalbuildingsarenotalwayswithoutflaws.InthepapertwoofthefirstDutchsustainableelementaryschoolsarecomparedwith9moretraditi
6、onalschoolsoftheNetherlandstoconcludewhetherthesustainableschoolsperformbetterthantraditionalschools.INTRODUCTIONPresentlysustainabilitybecomesanecessityaseffectsofGlobalwarmingbecomemoreclearly.Itisimportanttostartearlywiththeeducationalaspectsofthenecessarychan
7、geinbehaviorandthinking,sustainableschoolscouldplayanimportantrole.Thewholeconceptofasustainableschoolbuildingisbasedonprinciplesofsustainabledevelopmentwhichdealwiththelimitedavailabilityofnaturalresources,theinterdependencewithnature,thefundamentalsaspectsofint
8、erdependencewithnature,thefundamentalsaspectsofproductionandconsumption,andtheissueofequitywithin,betweenandamonggenerations[1].Astheiconofanewgenerationofsust
