脊柱结核骨破坏的CT表现特点与与X线、MRI的对比分析

脊柱结核骨破坏的CT表现特点与与X线、MRI的对比分析

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时间:2018-11-29

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1、-宁夏医科大学硕士研究生学位论文英文摘要PerformanceofCTfeaturesofbonedestructionofSpinaltuberculosisandcomparativestudywithX-rayandMRIABSTRACTObjective:ThisthesisaimstoprobeintotheCTfeaturesofbonedestructioninspinaltuberculosisandthengettheCTquantificationofthefocusofspinaltuberculosis;tocomparetheexaminationme

2、thodswhicharesuperiortoshowdetailandtheirapplicationofdiagnosisandtreatment,suchasX-ray,CT,CTre-establishmentandMRIimageology.Methods:AccordingtoaretrospectiveanalysisfromJan.1998toDec.2008,95operationsandpathologieshaveprovedtheimagesofspinaltuberculosisinourdepartment.ObservedtheCTimagesof

3、patientsandconsultedCTtypediscussions,CTfeaturesandtheratiotheytakerespectively,throughtheUSprocessingworkstationnamedAdvantageWorkstation4.3ofGELightspeed16helixCTtosurveytheCTvalueofwell-definedlyticwithscleroticmarginstypeosteoclasiafocus,andthengettheCTquantificationofspinaltuberculosiss

4、clerotization.GivingastatisticanalysisonthegradeofspinaltuberculosisfocusdetaileddisplaywhichmadebytheexaminationmethodsofX-ray,CT,CTre-establishmentandMRIimageology,tocomparetheiradvantagesrespectively.Results:TheCTofninety-fivespinaltuberculosissufferersshowingthatbodyofvertebraisbroken,am

5、ongwhichthereare86suffererswhosufferedtwoormorebrokensinbodyofvertebra,and83showstheunevendensityandfuzzyedgeindisciintervertebrales,95shows195vertebraeosteoclasiawith138sclerotization,andninety-fivesufferersshow81bonesequestrum,74abscessandshowosteoclasia.Theratiois:well-definedlyticwithscl

6、eroticmarginstype70.8%,fragmentarytype12.3%,osteolytictype9.7%,subperiostealtype3.1%andmixedtype4.1%;theCTvalueofthescleroticmarginis420.05±69.06HU.Throughvarianceanalysis,theCTvalueofscleroticmarginisdifferentfromnormal cancellatedboneandosintegumentale.Theobservationofformationofdestructio

7、nofbones,III---宁夏医科大学硕士研究生学位论文英文摘要bonesclerosisandsequestrumofspinaltuberculosis,CTandCTreconstructionshowstheextentofmorethanX-ray,MRI;Concerningoftheobservationabscess,MRIandCTwasnotsignificantdifferent,butsignificantlyhigherthanX-ray.Forcalcific

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